Laravel Scout Search Example with Database Engine

1 year ago admin Laravel

In today's tutorial, we are going to see how to implement search using Laravel Scout with a database engine.

So let's assume that we have a Post Model and a Post Controller and we want to perform a search based on the title and the body of a post.


Install the package and publish the configuration

First, let's install the package and publish the configuration by running these commands:

                                                    
                                                                                                                
composer require laravel/scout
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Laravel\Scout\ScoutServiceProvider"



Add Searchable trait to the post model

Next, we add the Searchable trait to the post model.

                                                        
                                                                                                                        
<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Laravel\Scout\Searchable;

class Post extends Model
{
    use HasFactory, Searchable;

    protected $fillable = [
        'title','body'
    ];
}


Add the toSearchableArray method to post model

Next, we add the toSearchableArray method to the post model.

                                                        
                                                                                                                        
<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Laravel\Scout\Searchable;

class Post extends Model
{
    use HasFactory, Searchable;

    protected $fillable = [
        'title','body'
    ];

    /**
     * Get the indexable data array for the model.
     *
     * @return array
    */
    public function toSearchableArray()
    {
        return [
            'title' => $this->title,
            'body' => $this->body,
        ];
    }
}


Set the engine to database

Next, inside the .env file we set the engine to the database.

                                                        
                                                                                                                        
SCOUT_DRIVER=database

Add the search method to the PostController

Next, we add the search method to the Post Controller.

                                                        
                                                                                                                        
<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Models\Post;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class PostController extends Controller
{
    //
    public function searchByTerm(Request $request){
        $posts = Post::search($request->term)->get();
        return view('home')->with([
            'posts' => $posts
        ]);
    }
}

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